Precautions for taking gelatin capsules

Precautions for taking gelatin capsules:

1. Gelatin capsules should not be taken apart

Some drugs stimulate the esophagus and gastric mucosa and may even cause burns. These drugs are encapsulated to protect not only the drug properties, but also the esophagus and respiratory tract. Some capsules are enteric coated capsules. The gelatin capsule shell can escort the drugs into the intestine all the way, so that the drug components can avoid gastric acid decomposition and can be effectively absorbed only when they reach the intestine safely. In addition, the gelatin capsule shell also has the function of stabilizing the drug effect. If the capsule shell is removed when taking gelatin capsule, it may reduce the efficacy and increase toxic and side effects.

2. Gelatin capsules should not be swallowed directly

When taking gelatin capsule, if you swallow hard, it may cause the gelatin of the capsule to adhere to the esophagus after absorbing water, and the local drug concentration is too high, endangering the esophagus, resulting in mucosal damage and even ulcer.

3. Gelatin capsules should not be taken with hot water

The gelatin capsule shell will absorb water and soften in cold water, while it will melt and dissolve rapidly in hot water. If the medicine is taken with hot water, the capsule shell is easy to be damaged, and the medicine inside will be released in advance, affecting the effectiveness and safety. Therefore, it is more suitable to take gelatin capsules with cold water (not too cold) or warm water.